Kríggið ímóti IS

Kríggið móti IS byrjaði hin 14. juni 2014 og gongur fyri seg enn. Tað byrjaði í Sýria og Irak, har borgarakríggj hevði herjað eina tíð. Seinni breiddi tað seg til Libya og Nigeria. IS er stytting fyri Islamski Staturin. Mótparturin, ið stríðist móti IS, eru USA, Avstralia, og fleiri lond úr Evropa, teirra millum er Danmark. IS framdi hernaðarligar atsóknir og vunnu landøki í Irak og Sýria í fyrru helvt av 2014, men tað at tað frættist, at mannarættindi ikki vórðu vird førdi til at umheimurin fordømdi gerðirnar hjá IS og tað førdi eisini til, at fleiri lond fóru at umhugsa at leggja uppí stríðið við hernaðarligari makt.[219]

Kríggið ímóti IS
Partur av Borgarakríggið í Sýria


Ovast: Tvey U.S. Air Force F-15E Strike Eagle flogfør flúgva yvir Norðurirak. Vinstra: F-22 Raptor fær brennievni, áðrenn eitt álop í Sýria. Høgra: Peshmerga special forces savnaðar nærindis Sýria. Miðjan: Ein amerikanskur F/A-18C Hornet umborð á USS George H.W. Bush áðrenn atgerðir móti Irak byrjaðu. Niðast: Kort ið vísir støðuna í Irak, Sýria og Libanon sum hon var hin 5 June 2015.
Kort ið vísir aktuellu hernaðarligu støðuna í Irak, Sýria og Libanon
Kort ið vísir aktuellu hernaðarligu støðuna í Libya
Kort ið vísir aktuellu hernaðarligu støðuna í Jemen
Dato13. juni 2014 – nú (10 ár, 6 mánaðir og 2 dagar)
StaðurIrak, Sýria, Libya og Nigeria
Úrslit

Gongur fyri seg nú

  • Luftálop móti IS og al-Qaeda støðum í Irak, Sýria, Libya og Nigeria
  • Multinational humanitarian efforts
  • Arming and support for local ground forces
  • Sivilfólk í hundraðtúsundatali í Irak og Sýria flýggja úr heimum teirra fyri at sleppa undan IS herdeildum ið loypa á
  • Sivilfólk í túsundatali eru avrættaði av IS herliðum
  • IS missir upp til 30% av sínum øki í Irak[57]
  • Meira enn 350 kristin ið búgva í landnyrðings-Sýria eru tikin til fanga av IS herliðum
  • IS upprættar eina hernaðarliga støð í anti-Libanon-fjøllunum fyri at fremja álop á libanesiskari jørð[58]
  • 2 amerikanskir journalistar, 2 amerikanskir hjálpararbeiðarar, 1 amerikanskur oljuarbeiðari, 2 bretskir hjálpararbeiðarar, 1 franskt ferðafólk avrættaði, 1 japanskur journalistur, 1 japanskur vinnulívsmaður, 1 jordanskur pilotur, og 21 koptisk-egyptisk kristin dripin sum gíslar av IS[59][60][61][62][63]
  • IS hevur ræði á umleið 50% av Sýria síðst í mai 2015[64][65]
Stríðandi partar

CJTF–OIR
Intervening in Irak & Sýria:
 United States
 Kanada[1]
 Jordan[2]
 Morocco[3][4][5]
 United Kingdom
(Avmarkað yvirvaking og venjing í Sýria)[6][7][8]

Er bara við í Irak:
 Avstralia[9]
 Belgia[10]
 Danmark[11][12]
 Frakland[13][14]
 Týskland
(Venjarar á landi)[15][16]
 Italia
(exploratory, logistikk stuðul og venjarar á landi)[17][18][19]
 Niðurlond[20][21]
 Ný Sæland
(exploratory, protection and training)[22][23]
 Noreg
(venjarar á landi)[24][25]
 Portugal
(venjarar á landi)[26]
 Spania
(venjarar á landi)[27]
 Turkaland (venjarar á landi)[28]

Blanda seg bara í Sýria:
 Bahrain
 Qatar
 Saudiarabia
 United Arab Emirates (resumed airstrikes on 7 February 2015)[29]

Stuðul


Iranian-led intervention:
Iran[47]
Hezbollah[48][49]


Lokalar herdeildir í Irak:
Irak Iraq Government (supported by U.S. & allies & Iran)
Shi'a militias: (supported by Iran)[50]

Irakiskt Kurdistan Iraqi Kurdistan
Nineveh Plain Protection Units

Support

Islamiskur Statur


[52][53][54]
al-Qaeda


Ahrar ash-Sham
(disputed)
[56]
Kommandantar og leiðarar

Barack Obama
Lloyd Austin
David Cameron
Andrew Pulford
Tony Abbott
David L. Johnston
Charles Michel
Steven Vandeput
Barein Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
Stephen Harper
Thomas J. Lawson
Helle Thorning-Schmidt
Peter Bartram
Frakland François Hollande[66]
Frakland Pierre de Villiers
Angela Merkel
Ursula von der Leyen
Matteo Renzi
Claudio Graziano
King Abdullah II
Abdullah Ensour
Marokko King Mohammed VI
Marokko Abdelilah Benkirane
Marokko Bouchaib Arroub
Noreg King Harald V
Noreg Erna Solberg
Niðurlond Mark Rutte
Sander Schnitger
John Key
Tim Keating
Pedro Passos Coelho
José Pedro Aguiar-Branco
Qatar Tamim Al Thani
Saudi Arabia King Abdullah
Saudi Arabia King Salman
Mariano Rajoy
Pedro Morenés
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Ahmet Davutoğlu
Sameindu Emirríkini Khalifa Al Nahyan


Iran Ali Khamenei
Iran Hasan Rouhani
Iran Qasem Soleimani
Hassan Nasrallah


Masoud Barzani
Jaafar Sheikh Mustafa
Mustafa Said Qadir


Irak Fuad Masum
Irak Nouri al-Maliki
Irak Haider al-Abadi


Mynd:Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq flag.svg Qais al-Khazali
Mynd:Badr Organisation Military flag.svg Hadi al-Amiri


Egyptaland Abdel Fattah el-Sisi
Egyptaland Sedki Sobhi
Egyptaland Younes Hamed
Libya Aguila Saleh Issa
Libya Khalifa Haftar
Libya Saqer al-Joroushi


Nigeria Muhammadu Buhari
Kjad Idriss Déby
Kamerun Paul Biya
Niger Mahamadou Issoufou

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (WIA) (Leiðari)[67]
Islamski Staturin Abu Alaa Afri 
(Deputy Leader of ISIL)[68][69]
Islamski Staturin Abu Mohammad al-Adnani (Spokesperson)
Abu Ayman al-Iraqi  (Head of Military Shura)[70][71]
Abu Suleiman al-Naser (Replacement Military Chief)[71]
Abu Muslim al-Turkmani  (Varaleiðari, Iraq)[72]
Abu Ali al-Anbari (Varaleiðari, Sýria)
Akram Qirbash 
(Høvuðs IS dómari)[69]
Abu Omar al-Shishani (Field kommandørur í Sýria)[73][74]
Abu Sayyaf  (Senior ISIL economic manager)[75]
Abu Nabil Al Anbari (IS kommandørur í Norðurafrika)
Mynd:Barqa province.jpg Muhammand Abdullah (Top ISIL judge in Derna)
Mynd:Barqa province.jpg Salah Benali [76]
Abdullah Al-Libi[77]
Ali Al Qarqaa (IS Emirur av Nofaliya)
Ahmed Rouissi [78]
Mynd:Logo of Boko Haram.svg Abubakar Shekau (ISIL Emir of West Africa)[51]


Abu Mohammad al-Julani (Leiðari av al-Nusra Front)
Abu Humam al-Shami 
(al-Nusra Military Chief)[79]
Abu Muhammed al Ansari 
(al-Nusra Emirur av Idlib province)
Muhsin al-Fadhli (Leiðari av Khorasan)[80][81]
David Drugeon (WIA)[81]


Abu Jaber[82]
Styrki


IS:


al-Qaeda:


Ahrar ash-Sham:

Mansskaði og tap

USA USA:

Stóra Bretland United Kingdom:

  • 2 civilians executed[181]
  • 1 sjálvboðið fólk dripið[182]

Frakland Frakland:

Týskland Týskland

  • 1 sjálvboðin fólk[184]

Kanada Kanada:

  • 1 hermaður dripin
  • 3 hermenn særdir (friendly fire)[185]

Avstralia Avstralia:

Japan Japan

Jordan Jordan:

  • 1 hermaður avrættaður[188]
  • 1 F-16A datt niður[189]

Iran Iran:

Saudi Arabia Saudiarabia:

  • 3 vaktarfólk við markið dripin[197]

Hezbollah:

Irakiskt Kurdistan Iraqi Kurdistan:

  • 1 000+ hermenn dripnir,[200]
  • 5 000+ særd
  • 55+ horvin ella tikin til fanga[201][202]

Rojava Syrian Kurdistan:

  • 692–821 stríðsmenn dripnir[203]

Egyptaland Egyptaland

  • 21 vanligir borgarar avrættaðir[204]
  • 35 vanligir borgarar burturfluttir[205]

Islamski Staturin Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant:

  • 10 000+ dripin í Irak og Sýria[206]
  • 81 dripin[207][208] og 55 tikin til fanga[209] í Libya
  • 77 tanks, 287 Humvee,[210] 303 pickup trucks, 26 armored vehicles, and 394 other vehicles damaged or destroyed[160]

al-Qaeda:


Ahrar ash-Sham:

6511+ vanlig fólk dripin av ISIL[214][215]
400+ vanligir borgarir dripnir av luftálopum frá sameindu styrkjunum í Irak og Sýria[216]
7 sivil dripin í flogálopi í Libya[217]
7.600.000 sýrisk fólk noydd at flýggja[218]

3.300.000 irakisk fólk noydd at flýggja[218]

USA gongur á odda í stríðnum móti IS. Iran og tess sameindu, Hezbollah, vóru tey fyrstu ið bardust móti IS á landi. USA sendi herdeildir til Irak í juni 2014, og í august 2014 byrjaði USA at bumba regiónina loftvegis í stórum stíli. Síðan hava fleiri ymisk lond á ymiskan hátt lagt seg útí borgaraskríggini í Sýria og Irak.

Hin 1. februar 2015 kunngjørdi forsætisráðharri Iraks, at kríggið móti IS í veruleikanum var Triðja heimskríggj, orsakað av at IS hevði kunngjørt eitt Alheims Kalifat, hvørs endamál er at vinna á øllum heiminum, og tess hepni til at spjaða konfliktina til fleiri lond uttanfyri Miðeystur.[220]

Keldur

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